NONFICTION MINUTE
  • The Nonfiction Minute
    • Minutes to Browse July 1
    • Minutes to Browse
      • by Subject
        • English/Language Arts
        • Social Studies
        • STEM
        • Art
        • FCS/ Nutrition
        • Health & Wellness
        • Music
        • Research Skills
  • For Teachers
    • T2T Tutorial
  • AOC/Authors on Call
    • Class ACTS-Authors Collaborating with Teachers and Students
  • Print Collection
  • Contact Us
  • Help Us Out
  • Vicki Cobb's Blog
  • iNK Home
  • iNK Thinkers
  • Links for Nonfiction Minutes for the iNK Think Tank presentation
    • About
  • iNK Fall Launch books
  • Holiday
  • The Nonfiction Minute
    • Minutes to Browse July 1
    • Minutes to Browse
      • by Subject
        • English/Language Arts
        • Social Studies
        • STEM
        • Art
        • FCS/ Nutrition
        • Health & Wellness
        • Music
        • Research Skills
  • For Teachers
    • T2T Tutorial
  • AOC/Authors on Call
    • Class ACTS-Authors Collaborating with Teachers and Students
  • Print Collection
  • Contact Us
  • Help Us Out
  • Vicki Cobb's Blog
  • iNK Home
  • iNK Thinkers
  • Links for Nonfiction Minutes for the iNK Think Tank presentation
    • About
  • iNK Fall Launch books
  • Holiday

Renaissance Road Trips

1/3/2023

0 Comments

 
Picture


Sarah Albee
Celebrating the History of Science 
and the Science behind History


Picture
PictureCatherine de Medici. She didn't travel light.
     During the Renaissance, French kings and queens built many palaces, in an area known as the Loire Valley. The royal family would travel from palace to palace to get away from Paris, the way you might head to a lake house. The Loire Valley is not very close to Paris. It’s about 110 miles from Paris to the palace of Chambord, for instance. I wondered how long it took sixteenth century travelers to make this journey—and why there were so many palaces.

     First, the distance. Under the best of conditions (good roads, decent weather, level ground), humans can walk four miles per hour over long distances. Horses can’t do much better–maybe five mph—but a lot less if they’re pulling something or if roads are in awful condition. A horse can canter at 20 mph, but it can only do that for six to eight miles at a time, after which it will slow down and walk, or stop completely. So it would have taken a long time to get from place to place. Under the best conditions, a journey from Paris to Chambord would have taken three weeks. 

     But in fact, it took a lot longer than that. Because in the sixteenth century, the royal court didn’t just hop on a horse and head to their country home. They took everything and everyone with them, loading all the stuff onto the backs of horses and mules.

     When Catherine de Medici was queen of France, she traveled with her ladies and gentlemen, foreign ambassadors, pet bears, servants, retainers, attendants, apothecaries, astrologists, tutors, musicians, cooking pots, food, clothing, portable triumphal arches, wall hangings, and furniture.


And the reason there were so many palaces is simply that the court in Renaissance times –thousands of people–had to move around from estate to estate so as to find new hunting grounds. Once they’d exhausted the food supply in the area, they moved on to the next estate. Also, the sanitation was dreadful. After thousands of people had taken up residence in and around a great estate for a few weeks, filth piled up, and with it, stench and disease.

     The royal procession could be miles long. When Catherine de Medici’s court packed up and left for a new palace, the beginning of the royal caravan sometimes entered a town before those traveling at the back of it had left the last one.

Picture
Ball in 1573, in the court of the French queen, Catherine de Medici. She is the one dressed in black.
Picture
A massive hunting party on the grounds of a sixteenth-century French chateau.
Picture
Just a little get-together for the 16th-century French court.

Picture

Sara Albee's recent book is Why'd They Wear That?, published by National Geographic in 2015.  Get ready to chuckle your way through centuries of fashion dos and don'ts! In this humorous and approachable narrative, you will learn about outrageous, politically-perilous, funky, disgusting, regrettable, and life-threatening creations people have worn throughout the course of human history, all the way up to the  present day.  For more information, click here.

MLA 8 Citation
Albee, Sarah. "Renaissance Road Trips." Nonfiction Minute, iNK Think Tank,  www.nonfictionminute.org/the-nonfiction-minute/renaissance-road-trips.​
Picture
0 Comments

The Staley Swindle and the Super Bowl

12/13/2022

1 Comment

 
Picture


​Jim Whiting
The Running Encyclopedia


Picture
     In pro football’s early days, there was no set way of determining the league champion. In 1921, the Buffalo (New York) All-Americans had the best record (8-0-2) in the American Professional Football Association. Runners-up were the Chicago Staleys, named for team sponsor A.E. Staley Starch Company, with a 7-1 mark. (The team would become the Bears the following year.) The Staleys’ only blemish was a 7-6 loss to Buffalo on Thanksgiving Day.

      Chicago player-owner George Halas lusted for revenge. He persuaded Buffalo owner Frank McNeil to travel to Chicago for a game the day after the All-Americans’ final game on December 3 in nearby Akron, Ohio. McNeil agreed, with one stipulation: the game would be an exhibition and not count in the final standings.

      The Buffalo players took an overnight train to Chicago after a hard-fought triumph.  Still recovering from the rigors of that game and lack of sleep, the All-Americans lost to the Staleys 10-7. Halas saw an opportunity. He quickly scheduled two more games with other teams, winning one and tying the other. In his eyes, the results of those additional games meant his team was now 9-1-1, while Buffalo was 9-1-2 (tie games didn’t figure in the standings). Despite the seeming identical records between the two teams, Halas appealed to the other owners. He said his team deserved the league title on two grounds: the second game between Chicago and Buffalo was more important than the first, and his team had outscored Buffalo 16–14 in their two contests. 

      The owners sided with Halas despite McNeil’s vehement protests that the second Chicago game was an exhibition. McNeil spent the rest of his life trying to overturn what he called the “Staley Swindle.” The league—now the National Football League (NFL)—decided that henceforth the season would have a definite ending date, though rejecting the idea of a championship game. 

       In 1932 Chicago and the Portsmouth Spartans had identical records. The NFL sanctioned a game between them to determine the champion. Chicago won 9-0. The game attracted so much interest that the NFL split into East and West divisions, with a playoff between the division winners to crown the champion. That playoff has continued to the present day (though adding several rounds to determine the finalists).  Super Bowl Sunday has become so important in the United States that many people (not entirely jokingly) have suggested making it a national holiday. ​
Picture
The Chicago Staleys founder George Halas
Picture
The Super Bowl is one of the most watched annual sporting events in the world. On average, more than 100 million people from the United States and another two million international viewers are tuned into the Super Bowl at any given moment.
Picture
The 1920 Decater Staleys . They became the Chicago Staleys in 1921 and would later become the Chicago Bears.
Picture
The Vince Lombardi Trophy has been awarded to the Super Bowl winner each year since its inception. Wikimedia Commons

Picture

Jim Whiting’s hometown team, the Seattle Seahawks, didn’t make it to the Superbowl this year, but you can still read about them in his book NFL Today The Story of the Seattle Seahawks.   Click here to see the list of books Jim has written devoted to football teams and other sports.

MLA 8 Citation
Whiting, Jim. "The Staley Swindle and the Super Bowl." Nonfiction Minute`, iNK
     Think Tank, 2 Feb. 2018, www.nonfictionminute.org/the-nonfiction-minute/
     the-staley-swindle-and-the-super-bowl.
Picture
1 Comment

When a Jet Wore a Costume

10/27/2022

0 Comments

 
Picture

Amy Nathan 
Stories that Surprise and Inspire


Picture
Two weeks before Halloween in 1944, a small jet fighter plane was parked on an Ohio airfield. The plane was wearing a kind of costume. It had fake propellers attached to the front of its wings. Was this jet getting dressed up so it could zoom off trick-or-treating at airports around the country?

  Not exactly. Those fake propellers weren’t a Halloween prank. They were serious business, a disguise that the Army hoped would fool enemy spies.

  Jet planes don’t use propellers, the spinning blades that give other aircraft the power to fly. A jet’s power comes from jet engines attached to the under side of its wings. A jet engine sucks in air and spins the air very fast inside the engine. The air is then mixed with gas fuel in the engine and an electric spark sets the gas-air mixture on fire. This burning mixture blasts out of the back of the engine with so much force that the plane can move forward and zoom up and away.

  In 1944, World War II was still raging. For most of the war, military planes had been propeller planes, both for the United States and Britain, as well as for their enemies, Nazi Germany and Japan. Jet engines had only been invented a few years before the war began but weren’t used in military planes until early 1944, when Germany became the first country to use a jet fighter in battle. 

  The U.S. had built a jet plane—the XP-59A—but it was still being tested. In the fall of 1944, a version of this new jet, called the YP-59A, was shipped for testing to Wright Field, an Army aviation test center in Dayton, Ohio. To keep spies from finding out about the plane, it not only had fake propellers but also an armed soldier standing guard.

  On October 14, 1944, test pilots took turns test-flying this jet at Wright Field, after the fake propellers were removed! They noted problems, so none of these U.S. jets were ever used in the war. But although the plane never made history winning any battles, one of the pilots testing it did make history that October day: 26-year-old Ann Baumgartner Carl. That day she became the first American woman to pilot a jet aircraft. She was one of the WASP pilots--Women Airforce Service Pilots—the first women’s unit to fly for the U.S military. ​
Sources
Picture
This XP-59A jet fighter, the first U.S. military plane with jet engines, is shown on a test flight in California in 1942. The plane Ann Baumgartner Carl tested at Wright Field in 1944 was a version of this one with a slightly different name, YP-59A. Credit: Courtesy United States Air Force and Library of Congress
Picture
This photo shows the propellers on a B-29 Superfortress, the biggest U.S. bomber in World War II. Like almost all U.S. military planes then, it didn’t have jet engines. Credit: Courtesy Library of Congress

Picture


​If you are interested in finding out more about the WASPS, Amy Nathan has written a book on the subject.  Click 
here for more information.
​

Picture
MLA 8 Citation
Nathan, Amy. "When a Jet Wore a Costume." Nonfiction Minute, iNK Think Tank, 28 Sept. 2017, www.nonfictionminute.org/the-nonfiction-minute/when-a-jet-wore-a-costume. 

0 Comments

Animals in Space

10/14/2022

0 Comments

 
Picture


Roxie Munro
Visual Thinker

Picture
​     You're too young to remember Laika, a stray dog from the Moscow streets, who became famous for becoming the first animal to orbit the earth. That was way back in 1957, when space exploration was taking off, and Russia was ahead of the game.

    Laika wasn’t the first animal to fly—when the first free-flying hot-air balloon ever to carry living creatures was launched at Louis XVI’s magnificent chateau in Versailles in 1783, its passengers were a sheep, a duck, and a rooster.

    Some 130,000 people watched as the multicolored balloon filled with hot air, stirred and rose, carrying a basket with the animals. The king was there, watching through field glasses. When the balloon came down a couple of miles away, he turned to one of its inventors, Etienne Montgolfier, and said, ”Magnifique! But now we must find out if the animals survived.”

    They had. And proved to be in excellent condition. In a letter to his wife that evening, a triumphant Etienne playfully quoted the three as saying, “We feel fine. We’ve landed safely despite the wind. It’s given us an appetite.” 

    “That is all we could gather from the talk of the three animals,” Etienne continued, “seeing that we had neglected to teach them French, one could say only “Quack, Quack’; the other, ‘Cocka-a-doodle-do’; and the third, no doubt a member of the Lamb family, replied only ‘Baa’ to all our questions.”

    Earlier, when the choice of animals was discussed, Joseph-Michel, his brother and co-inventor, had wanted a cow, as “that would create an extraordinary effect, far greater than that of a panicky sheep.”

    A year before the brothers had experimented with a balloon made of fabric layered with paper. As hot air from a small fire filled the limp bag, it swelled into a bulging globe, thirty-five feet wide, and shot straight into the air, to a height of a thousand feet, and rode the currents for over a mile.

    Thus was born the hot-air balloon.

    After the successful flight of the sheep, the duck and the rooster, it was time for the first manned flight in a Montgolfier balloon. It took place in Paris. One of the spectators was Benjamin Franklin, America’s ambassador. When someone turned to him and said, “Oh what use is a balloon?” Franklin replied, “Sir, of what use is a newborn baby?”
Picture
Text and art copyright © by Roxie Munro 2014

Picture
Roxie has published a series of nine cool desktop fold-out KIWiStorybooks Jr., complete with a stand-up "play" figure and a free interactive app, loaded with great content, games, and activities, based upon the giant KIWi walk-in picture books.

Roxie Munro is a member of Authors on Call.  You can learn more about her programs here.

Picture
MLA 8 Citation
Munro, Roxie. "Animals in Space." Nonfiction Minute, iNK Think Tank, 3 Oct. 2017, www.nonfictionminute.org/the-nonfiction-minute/animals-in-space. 

0 Comments

Roads Made of Water

9/28/2022

4 Comments

 
Picture


Cheryl Harness 
 She's historical!    

Picture
     ​When the United States was a baby nation, it had lots of wheel-busting wagon trails, but hardly any highways. Traveling was difficult—unless water was nearby. Then you could FLOAT yourself and your stuff to market. Rivers don't always flow where you want to go, so Americans did what ancient Egyptians and medieval Chinese and Europeans had done. They built CANALS, the BIG idea in America in the early 1800s, and none was more important than the famous Erie Canal. 

    On July 4, 1817, at tiny Rome, NY, the digging began. In the next eight years, thousands of men sweated, clearing woods, and digging miles of ditch, four feet deep, 40 feet wide! They built up a TOWPATH beside it for the animals, who'd pull the boats along, when the ditch was full of water. Inventive engineers built 83 LOCKS, too, in which the water moved up or down over the land, and 18 AQUEDUCTS (bridges to carry water over deep valleys). 

    Finally, early on October 26, 1825, at Buffalo, NY, a cannon BOOMED! Trumpets tootled! New York Governor DeWitt Clinton and his guests stepped onto their packet (or passenger) boat. A team of horses tossed their heads, eager to start. More horse-drawn packets waited to join the parade. Off they'd go, four smooth miles per hour, to Albany, seven days and 363 miles away, on the very first ride on the completed canal, the longest in the world.

    People atop the flat-topped packets waved at the folks on the land. They watched out for low bridges—or else: splash! From Albany, the canal boats (minus the horses!) glided down the Hudson River, past dark hills sparkling with bonfires. 

    Bells rang and flags fluttered that November 4, 1825, as the packets passed Manhattan, Brooklyn, and Staten Island. Then Governor Clinton emptied a keg of Lake Erie water into the harbor. Why? To show that the Great Lakes and the Atlantic Ocean were connected and that Americans were connected to the world. In the next decades they'd build miles of canals— until their next BIG idea came chugging down the railroad track.
Picture
The wedding of the Great Lakes and Atlantic Ocean waters
Picture
Boats were pulled by horses walking along a towpath beside the canal.
Picture
Here's a treat for you. Cheryl Harness is not only an author, but she is also an illustrator. This is a spread from her book "The Amazing Impossible Erie Canal."

Picture
One of Cheryl Harness's best known picture books is her fantastical, factual Ghosts of the White House.  "Do I really believe that dead presidents spook around the White House, talking about when they lived there? NO! But I'm not above using FANTASY to explain HISTORY! Each president represents a chapter in the story of our country!"
Picture
MLA 8 Citation
Harness, Cheryl. "Roads Made of Water." Nonfiction Minute, iNK Think Tank, 26 Sept. 2017, www.nonfictionminute.org/the-nonfiction-minute/roads-made-of-water. 

4 Comments
<<Previous

    RSS Feed

    *NEWS
    FLASH
     *
    Starting September 19. 2022 We're back for the 2022-2023 school year!  Read a Minute a day online, free, to keep your students engaged in learning. We post for the upcoming week on Saturdays and redate during the week at about 4 pm ET so the post for the next day comes up at the top of the queue.

    We have a NEW Theme Song:
     Written and performed by Annie Lynn/AnnieBirdd Music, LLC/http://www.annielynn. net If the song doesn't play when you open this site, click on the triangle in the player above.  

    *Diane Ravitch, the premiere and indefatigable champion of the public school, has given  a great shout-out on her blog about us!   
    * A  website with easy navigation to find all that iNK offers.
    * Podcasts

    ​ You can access them free at KidLit Radio and  in the iTunes store . When you get there click on "view in  iTunes"  and the player will be at the top of your screen where the url is normally.  Enjoy!

    NEW!
    For Vicki Cobb's BLOG (nonfiction book reviews, info on education, more), click here: Vicki's Blog
    *NEWSFLASH *
    The NCSS-CBC Notable Social Studies Committee is pleased to inform you
    that
    30 People Who Changed the World has been selected for Notable Social Studies Trade Books for Young People 2018, a cooperative project of the National Council for the Social Studies (NCSS) & the Children’s Book Council

    Categories

    All
    Abolitionists
    Adams Janus
    Adaptation
    Adaptations
    Adkins Jan
    Advertising
    Aerodynamics
    Africa
    African American History
    African Americans
    Africa West
    Agriculture
    Aircraft
    Air Pilots
    Air Pressure
    Air Travel
    Albee Sarah
    Alchemy
    Alligators
    Allusion
    American History
    American Icons
    Amphibians
    Amundsen Roald
    Anatomy
    Ancient
    Ancient Cultures
    Anderson Marian 1897-1993
    Animal Behavior
    Animal Experimentation
    Animal Intelligence
    Animals
    Animation
    Antarctica
    Ants
    Apache Indians
    Apes
    April Fool's Day
    Architecture
    Argument
    Arithmetic
    Art
    Art Deco
    Artists
    Arts
    Asia
    Astronauts
    Astronomy
    Athletes
    Atomic Theory
    Audubon Societies
    Authors
    Autobiography
    Automobiles
    Aviation
    Awards
    Bacteria
    Baseball
    Battuta Ibn
    Bears
    Beatles
    Beavers
    Bees
    Biodegradation
    Biography
    Biology
    Biomes
    Biomimicry
    Biplanes
    Birds
    Black Death
    Black History
    Blindness
    Blizzards
    Bombs
    Bonaparte Napoleon
    Boone Daniel
    Botany
    Brazil
    Bridges
    Brill Marlene Targ
    Brooklyn Bridge
    Brown John
    Buffaloes
    Building Materials
    Butterflies
    Caesar
    Caesar Julius
    Caissons
    Calculus
    Calendars
    Cannibal
    Capitals
    Caravaggio
    Carbon Dioxide
    Carnivores
    Carson Mary Kay
    Cartoons & Comics
    Carving (Decorative Arts)
    Cascade Range
    Castaldo Nancy
    Castles
    Castrovilla Selene
    Cathedrals
    Cats
    Caves
    Celts
    Cemeteries
    Chemistry
    Children's Authors
    Child Welfare
    China
    Choctaw Indians
    Christmas
    Chronometers
    Cicadas
    Cinco De Mayo
    Ciphers
    Circle
    Citizenship
    Civil Rights
    Civil Rights Movements
    Civil War
    Civil War - US
    Climate
    Climate Change
    Clocks And Watches
    Clouds
    Cobb Vicki
    COBOL (Computer Language)
    Code And Cipher Stories
    Collard III Sneed B.
    Collectors And Collecting
    Color
    Commerce
    Communication
    Competition
    Compilers
    Composers
    Computers
    Congressional Gold Medal
    Consitution
    Contests
    Contraltos
    Coolidge Calvin
    Cooling
    Corms
    Corn
    Counterfeiters
    Covid-19
    Crocodiles
    Cryptography
    Culture
    Darwin Charles
    Declaration Of Independence
    Decomposition
    Decompression Sickness
    Deep-sea Animals
    Deer
    De Medici Catherine
    Design
    Detectives
    Dickens Charles
    Disasters
    Discrimination
    Diseases
    Disney Walt
    DNA
    Dogs
    Dollar
    Dolphins
    Douglass Frederick 1818-1895
    Droughts
    Dr. Suess
    Dunphy Madeleine
    Ear
    Earth
    Earthquakes
    Ecology
    Economics
    Ecosystem
    Edison Thomas A
    Education
    Egypt
    Eiffel-gustave-18321923
    Eiffel-tower
    Einstein-albert
    Elephants
    Elk
    Emancipationproclamation
    Endangered Species
    Endangered-species
    Energy
    Engineering
    England
    Englishlanguage-arts
    Entomology
    Environmental-protection
    Environmental-science
    Equinox
    Erie-canal
    Etymology
    Europe
    European-history
    European-history
    Evolution
    Experiments
    Explorers
    Explosions
    Exports
    Extinction
    Extinction-biology
    Eye
    Fairs
    Fawkes-guy
    Federalgovernment
    Film
    Fires
    Fishes
    Flight
    Floods
    Flowers
    Flute
    Food
    Food-chains
    Foodpreservation
    Foodsupply
    Food-supply
    Football
    Forceandenergy
    Force-and-energy
    Force-and-energy
    Forensicscienceandmedicine
    Forensic Science And Medicine
    Fossils
    Foundlings
    France
    Francoprussian-war
    Freedom
    Freedomofspeech
    French-revolution
    Friction
    Frogs
    Frontier
    Frontier-and-pioneer-life
    Frozenfoods
    Fugitiveslaves
    Fultonrobert
    Galapagos-islands
    Galleys
    Gametheory
    Gaudi-antoni-18521926
    Gender
    Generals
    Genes
    Genetics
    Geography
    Geology
    Geometry
    Geysers
    Ghosts
    Giraffe
    Glaciers
    Glaucoma
    Gliders-aeronautics
    Global-warming
    Gods-goddesses
    Gold-mines-and-mining
    Government
    Grant-ulysses-s
    Grasshoppers
    Gravity
    Great-britain
    Great-depression
    Greece
    Greek-letters
    Greenberg Jan
    Hair
    Halloween
    Handel-george-frederic
    Harness Cheryl
    Harrison-john-16931776
    Health-wellness
    Hearing
    Hearing-aids
    Hearst-william-randolph
    Henry-iv-king-of-england
    Herbivores
    Hip Hop
    History
    History-19th-century
    History-france
    History-world
    Hitler-adolph
    Hoaxes
    Holidays
    Hollihan Kerrie Logan
    Homestead-law
    Hopper-grace
    Horses
    Hot Air Balloons
    Hot-air-balloons
    Housing
    Huguenots
    Human Body
    Hurricanes
    Ice
    Icebergs
    Illustration
    Imagery
    Imhotep
    Imperialism
    Indian-code-talkers
    Indonesia
    Industrialization
    Industrial-revolution
    Inquisition
    Insects
    Insulation
    Intelligence
    Interstatecommerce
    Interviewing
    Inventions
    Inventors
    Irrational-numbers
    Irrigation
    Islands
    Jacksonandrew
    Jazz
    Jeffersonthomas
    Jefferson-thomas
    Jemisonmae
    Jenkins-steve
    Jet-stream
    Johnsonlyndonb
    Jokes
    Journalism
    Keeling-charles-d
    Kennedyjohnf
    Kenya
    Kidnapping
    Kingmartinlutherjr19291968
    Kingmartinlutherjr19291968d6528702d6
    Kings-and-rulers
    Kings Queens
    Kings-queens
    Koala
    Labor
    Labor Policy
    Lafayette Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier Marquis De 17571834
    Landscapes
    Languages-and-culture
    Law-enforcement
    Layfayette
    Levers
    Levinson Cynthia
    Lewis And Clark Expedition (1804-1806)
    Lewis Edmonia
    Liberty
    Lift (Aerodynamics)
    Light
    Lindbergh Charles
    Liszt Franz
    Literary Devices
    Literature
    Lizards
    Longitude
    Louis XIV King Of France
    Lumber
    Lunar Calendar
    Lynching
    Macaws
    Madison-dolley
    Madison-james
    Mammals
    Maneta-norman
    Marathon-greece
    Marine-biology
    Marines
    Marsupials
    Martial-arts
    Marx-trish
    Mass
    Massachusetts-maritime-academy
    Mass-media
    Mastodons
    Mathematics
    May-day
    Mcclafferty-carla-killough
    Mcclafferty-carla-killough
    Mckinley-william
    Measurement
    Mechanics
    Media-literacy
    Media-literacy
    Medicine
    Memoir
    Memorial-day
    Metaphor
    Meteorology
    Mexico
    Mickey-mouse
    Microscopy
    Middle-west
    Migration
    Military
    Miners
    Mississippi
    Molasses
    Monarchy
    Monsters
    Montgomery
    Montgomery-bus-boycott-19551956
    Montgomery-heather-l
    Monuments
    Moon
    Moran-thomas
    Morsecode
    Morsesamuel
    Moss-marissa
    Motion
    Motion-pictures
    Mummies
    Munro-roxie
    Munro-roxie
    Musclestrength
    Museums
    Music
    Muslims
    Mythologygreek
    Nanofibers
    Nanotechnology
    Nathan-amy
    Nathan-amy
    Nationalfootballleague
    Nationalparksandreserves
    Nativeamericans
    Native-americans
    Nativeamericanse52806431b
    Naturalhistory
    Naturalists
    Nature
    Nauticalcharts
    Nauticalinstruments
    Navajoindians
    Navigation
    Navy
    Ncaafootball
    Nervoussystem
    Newdeal19331939
    Newman-aline
    Newman-aline
    Newton-isaac
    New-york-city
    Nobelprizewinners
    Nomads
    Nonfictionnarrative
    Nutrition
    Nylon
    Nymphs-insects
    Oaths Of Office
    Occupations
    Ocean
    Ocean-liners
    Olympics
    Omnivores
    Optics
    Origami
    Origin
    Orphans
    Ottomanempire
    Painters
    Painting
    Paleontology
    Pandemic
    Paper-airplanes
    Parksrosa19132005
    Parrots
    Passiveresistance
    Patent Dorothy Hinshaw
    Peerreview
    Penguins
    Persistence
    Personalnarrative
    Personification
    Pets
    Photography
    Physics
    Pi
    Pigeons
    Pilots
    Pinkertonallan
    Pirates
    Plague
    Plains
    Plainsindians
    Planets
    Plantbreeding
    Plants
    Plastics
    Poaching
    Poetry
    Poisons
    Poland
    Police
    Political-parties
    Pollen
    Pollution
    Polo-marco
    Populism
    Portraits
    Predation
    Predators
    Presidentialmedaloffreedom
    Presidents
    Prey
    Prey-predators
    Prey-predators
    Prime-meridian
    Pringle Laurence
    Prohibition
    Proteins
    Protestandsocialmovements
    Protestants
    Protestsongs
    Punishment
    Pyramids
    Questioning
    Radio
    Railroad
    Rainforests
    Rappaport-doreen
    Ratio
    Reading
    Realism
    Recipes
    Recycling
    Refrigerators
    Reich-susanna
    Religion
    Renaissance
    Reproduction
    Reptiles
    Reservoirs
    Rheumatoidarthritis
    Rhythm-and-blues-music
    Rice
    Rivers
    Roaringtwenties
    Roosevelteleanor
    Rooseveltfranklind
    Roosevelt-franklin-d
    Roosevelt-theodore
    Running
    Russia
    Safety
    Sanitation
    Schwartz David M
    Science
    Scientificmethod
    Scientists
    Scottrobert
    Sculpture
    Sculpturegardens
    Sea-level
    Seals
    Seals-animals
    Secretariesofstate
    Secretservice
    Seeds
    Segregation
    Segregationineducation
    Sensessensation
    September11terroristattacks2001
    Seuss
    Sextant
    Shackletonernest
    Shawneeindians
    Ships
    Shortstories
    Silkworms
    Simple-machines
    Singers
    Siy Alexandra
    Slavery
    Smuggling
    Snakes
    Socialchange
    Social-change
    Socialjustice
    Social-justice
    Socialstudies
    Social-studies
    Social-studies
    Sodhouses
    Solarsystem
    Sound
    Southeast-asia
    Soybean
    Space Travelers
    Spain
    Speech
    Speed
    Spiders
    Spies
    Spiritualssongs
    Sports
    Sports-history
    Sports-science
    Spring
    Squirrels
    Statue-of-liberty
    STEM
    Storms
    Strategy
    Sugar
    Sumatra
    Summer
    Superbowl
    Surgery
    Survival
    Swanson-jennifer
    Swinburne Stephen R.
    Synthetic-drugs
    Taiwan
    Tardigrada
    Tasmania
    Tasmanian Devil
    Tasmanian-devil
    Technology
    Tecumsehshawneechief
    Telegraph-wireless
    Temperature
    Tennis
    Terrorism
    Thomas Peggy
    Thompson Laurie Ann
    Time
    Titanic
    Tombs
    Tortoises
    Towle Sarah
    Transcontinental-flights
    Transportation
    Travel
    Trees
    Trung Sisters Rebellion
    Tundra
    Turnips
    Turtles
    Typhoons
    Underground Railroad
    Us-environmental-protection-agency
    Us History
    Us-history
    Ushistoryrevolution
    Us History Revolution
    Us-history-war-of-1812
    Us Presidents
    Ussupremecourtlandmarkcases
    Vacations
    Vaccines
    Vangoghvincent
    Vegetables
    Venom
    Vietnam
    Viruses
    Visual-literacy
    Volcanoes
    Voting-rghts
    War
    Warne-kate
    Warren Andrea
    Washington-dc
    Washington George
    Water
    Water-currents
    Wax-figures
    Weapons
    Weather
    Weatherford Carole Boston
    Whiting Jim
    Wildfires
    Winds
    Windsor-castle
    Wolves
    Woman In History
    Women
    Women Airforce Service Pilots
    Women-airforce-service-pilots
    Womeninhistory
    Women In History
    Women-in-science
    Women's History
    Womens-roles-through-history
    Wonder
    Woodson-carter-godwin-18751950
    World-war-i
    World War Ii
    World-war-ii
    Wright Brothers
    Writing
    Writing-skills
    Wwi
    Xrays
    Yellowstone-national-park
    Zaunders Bo

    ​Categories

    ArchivesMarch 2021
    February 2021
    January 2021
    December 2020
    November 2020
    October 2020
    September 2020
    June 2020
    May 2020
    April 2020
    March 2020
    February 2020
    January 2020
    December 2019
    October 2019
    September 2019
    August 2019
    July 2019
    May 2019
    April 2019
    March 2019
    February 2019
    January 2019
    December 2018
    November 2018
    September 2018
    June 2018
    May 2018
    April 2018
    March 2018
    February 2018
    January 2018
    December 2017
    November 2017
    October 2017
    September 2017
    March 2017

    The NONFICTION MINUTE, Authors on Call, and. the iNK Books & Media Store are  divisions of iNK THINK TANK INC.
    ​a 501 (c) (3) nonprofit corporation. 
    To return to the iNK Think Tank landing page click the icon or the link below. :
    http://inkthinktank.org/

    For more information or support, contact thoughts@inkthinktank.org

    For Privacy Policy, go to
    Privacy Policy

    © COPYRIGHT the Nonfiction Minute 2020.
    ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


    This site uses cookies to personalize your experience, analyze site usage, and offer tailored promotions. www.youronlinechoices.eu
     Remind me later 

    Archives

    December 2022
    November 2022
    October 2022
    September 2022
    June 2022
    May 2022
    April 2022
    March 2022
    February 2022
    January 2022
    December 2021
    November 2021
    October 2021
    September 2021
    April 2021
    March 2021
    February 2021
    January 2021
    December 2020
    November 2020
    October 2020
    September 2020
    June 2020
    May 2020
    April 2020
    March 2020
    February 2020
    January 2020
    December 2019
    October 2019
    September 2019
    August 2019
    July 2019
    May 2019
    April 2019
    March 2019
    December 2018
    November 2018
    September 2018
    June 2018
    May 2018
    March 2018
    February 2018
    January 2018
    December 2017
    November 2017
    October 2017
    September 2017

The NONFICTION MINUTE, Authors on Call, and. the iNK Books & Media Store are  divisions of iNK THINK TANK INC.
​a 501 (c) (3) nonprofit corporation. 
Picture
To return to the iNK Think Tank landing page click the icon or the link below. :
http://inkthinktank.org/

For more information or support, contact thoughts@inkthinktank.org

For Privacy Policy, go to
Privacy Policy

ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
© COPYRIGHT the Nonfiction Minute 2020.-2022​.
  • The Nonfiction Minute
    • Minutes to Browse July 1
    • Minutes to Browse
      • by Subject
        • English/Language Arts
        • Social Studies
        • STEM
        • Art
        • FCS/ Nutrition
        • Health & Wellness
        • Music
        • Research Skills
  • For Teachers
    • T2T Tutorial
  • AOC/Authors on Call
    • Class ACTS-Authors Collaborating with Teachers and Students
  • Print Collection
  • Contact Us
  • Help Us Out
  • Vicki Cobb's Blog
  • iNK Home
  • iNK Thinkers
  • Links for Nonfiction Minutes for the iNK Think Tank presentation
    • About
  • iNK Fall Launch books
  • Holiday